Category: Business

  • How much money does the artist receive from a paypal donation?

    How Much of Your Donation Goes to the Artist

    Donation AmountPaypal (from U.S.A.)Paypal (From Outside U.S.A.)
            Transaction Fee –>2.9% + $.303.9% + $.30
    $1$.67$.66
    $2$1.64$1.62
    $3$2.61$2.58
    $4$3.58$3.54
    $5$4.55$4.50
    $10$9.41$9.31
    $20$19.12$18.92

    So, if you live in the US and give a $5 tip, the artist will receive $4.55. (That means the artist receives 91% of the total donation). 

    Source: Paypal.  Here is more information about creating paypal tipjar buttons.  See also: this reference about places where musicians can host and sell music.

  • Fun with Bank Graphs

    I enjoyed this graph in the financial times.

    It’s market capitalization of the world’s 20 largest banks.

    Here’s the best part. At the bottom of the graph is a a slider, so you can see how the listing changes over a 10 year period.

    Fun games you can play:

    1. Look at Citigroup’s capitalization over time. Notice anything peculiar about the most  recent year?
    2. Look at HSBC (the company I am suing). It seems to have ups and downs.
    3. Look at the biggest banks in 1999. See how it compares with the biggest banks in 2009. Can you draw any conclusions about the world economy from it?
    4. Look at Fannie Mae (did you even know it was a bank?) Track its rise and fall.
    5. Look at how the color bars grow and decline over time (the color bars represent the wealth of all humanity).
    6. Wow, look at how great a year 2007 was for banks!
    7. Wow, where did Bank of America go?

    Essay question: is the  better performance of Asian banks in 2009 a result of 1)China’s  modernization or 2)China’s cautious investment
    policy or 3)incompetence of US banks or d)all of the above.

    Update: Darn, it looks like this fun graph is now behind a pay wall. Last time I link to FT!

    See also: Tyler Cowen’s New York Times piece about why the AIG bailout costs  more taxpayer money than those oft-talked about corporate bonuses.

    Is it just me or does the whole world eagerly await Robert Reich’s blogposts?  Friday he said we need to recognize a depression for what it is and just a few minutes ago he complains that Geithner’s threat to fire CEO’s dependent on government handouts is essentially empty. He writes:

    All told, about one out of every five large American companies depends on government contracts, and a majority of these firms are losing money right now. So … off with their heads.

    Simon Johnson notes that the prescription for rescuing the US economy is similar to that the IMF gives to developing nations: stop coddling your corporate fat cats! Simon Johnson writes for Baseline Scenario, a great recession blog.

  • April 11 Bank Protest Planned in Major US Cities

    I don’t know if you’ve heard about A New Way Forward Protest about the bank bailouts. I’m flirting with the idea of attending the protest in Houston . I feel passionately that the bank restructuring was handled incompetently and that lawmakers really don’t have a sense of what voters really want for it.

    It’s kind of strange that all the progressives are solidifying opposition against the bailouts, while at the same time the right-wing populists are doing the exact same thing. In fact, the 3 tenets of the protest movement seem to be things both sides agree on,  even though they are 100% contrary to what the Administration and Congress seems to be voting for.

    I remain interested in economics, but I frequently get confused at policy issues.  Well, confused is not the right word. Undecided. Sometimes I feel as though I don’t appreciate the complexities of our economy; at other times I feel that the so-called financial experts don’t have my national interests at stake. At the same time, I hear profound disagreements by ordinary people about whether we should spend our way out of the recession. Republicans seem to have a tin ear about what the people are calling for: more public investment and safety net assistance, less funding for foreign wars.

    The other issues are global warming and health care. Both are urgent, especially (to me at least) global warming. Each political area contains its share of experts and anti-experts (what I will call people paid by corporate interests to represent contrarian views). At some point, democracies depend on trust. I don’t know everything the Obama Administration is doing; on the other hand, I have enough trust in their leadership and rhetoric to give implicit support to decisions they make—even if one or two of them strike me as weird or counterintuitive.

    Then there are the blowhards. These are speakers with barely a grasp on the issues, but  have a prominent platform in the media universe and a plain style of speaking. Sometimes the crazier these people act, the more attention they end up garnering.

    Then there are the politicians, who basically are ignorant about most issues, but have to parrot the arguments given to them by lobbyists and policy wonks. I’m not criticizing politicians per se; I’m just saying that by definition they have to find their information and opinions second hand.  It is rare for certain politicians to have advanced knowledge about  anything and also rare for them to learn too much about individual laws being passed. Besides, even if members of Congress had more time  to become informed about individual bills, many important laws  are wrapped up in gigantic  omnibus bills, making it hard to vote for an alternative; politicians have to hold their noses when they vote for these things.  Politicians by nature are herd animals and have to decide whether to follow their peers or stage a theatric  resistance in the hopes that the strengthen the support of their most ideological supporters. 

    At least Obama was elected. At least the Administration is speaking with more honesty and transparency and appreciation for the complexities of policies. Obama may end up voting for the wrong policy, but at least I feel confident he won’t be employing as much double-speak  as  the Bush Administration did.

    At the moment, I find economics both fascinating and boring. Perhaps I would be happy if the nightly news had less stories about banking and more stories about Melville or F. Scott Fitzgerald. I’ve noticed that when news shows feature authors, they are covertly trying to promote the sale of more books. Everyone has a book to sell nowadays…except perhaps for me.

    Sometimes I feel that the cure for the banking crisis is for ordinary Americans just to ignore news reports and read a few good books, clean house,  go bike riding, visit family members, lose weight or see a local musician perform. Our first duty as citizens is not to get sucked into national politics. It is an endless time filler, a perennial cause of discomfort and frustration; you might as well be crying  about  Jupiter’s orbit around the sun. Interesting from a theoretical perspective and a pleasant distraction on occasion, but something of no consequence to individuals. Maybe  citizens should declare a moratorium for talk about the political economy and focus on goals which are personally attainable: losing weight, bringing down  the credit card balance, keeping the apartment clean, trying a new recipe, spending more time with the kids.

    As much as I hope the April 11 protest goes well, I think most people would be better off spending a day doing nothing.  Our souls are more important than  economic problems. Our banks are failing, our debt is increasing, our jobs are disappearing. But so what! The birds are still flying, the grass is still green, the blueberries still taste great. The great books are still out there, the girls are still pretty, the children are still hilarious and the bedroom pillow still feels soft and comfortable.  The problem with metaphysical angst is that it consumes too much of our attention; we are too busy with daily routines to dedicate our time to it.

    Now I think I will just go to sleep. 

  • Utterly amazing and horrifying financial scandals!

    1. FDIC bailout needed

    FDIC conveniently stopped asking big banks to pay insurance premiums between 1996-2006. Now because banks are so fragile, Congress will be asked to pay $500 billion for  insurance premiums which the bank claim they are too poor to pay. Think about that. They are exempted from paying premiums when the  fund is too healthy. Then when the fund has gone to the crapper, they are exempted from paying premiums because they are too sick.

    2. State pension/retirement funds are in deep doodoo, not because of the recent economic downturn but because they have been misrepresenting their returns to their states. Guess what? They will be asking for a bailout pretty soon too (in the form of pension bonds which will kick  the can into the future).

    Texas, California and Illinois are heavily damaged. Sample hair-raising quote:

    The Teacher Retirement System of Texas, the seventh-largest public pension fund in the U.S., reports each year that its expected rate of return is 8 percent. Public records show the fund has had an average return of 2.6 percent during the past 10 years.

    The nation’s largest public pension fund, California Public Employees’ Retirement System, has been reporting an expected rate of return of 7.75 percent for the past eight years, and 8 percent before that, according to Calpers spokesman Clark McKinley.

    Its annual return during the decade from Dec. 31, 1998, to Dec. 31, 2008, has been 3.32 percent, and last year, when markets tanked, it lost 27 percent.

    ‘It’s Pitiful’

    “It’s pitiful, isn’t it?” says Frederick “Shad” Rowe, a member of the Texas Pension Review Board, which monitors state and local government pension funds. “My experience has been that pension funds misfire from every direction. They overstate expected returns and understate future costs. The combination is debilitating over time.”

    3. Time magazine cover story on health insurance coverage.  (specifically talks about a San Antonio person who bought short-term insurance and realized too late that these short term insurance plans cover diddlysquat). This amazing factoid:

    A 2006 Commonwealth Fund study found that only 1 in 10 people who shopped for insurance in the individual market ended up buying a policy. Most of the others couldn’t find the coverage they needed at a price they could afford.

    The article was about how temporary individual health plans provide minimal coverage, something I discovered in 1998. (Gosh, maybe I should have written a Time magazine cover story about it). I actually did compile links for Texans  about buying individual health insurance a few months ago.  Main lessons learned:
    1. Use ehealthinsurance.com and 2.the state insurance board sets minimum coverage policies for all insurers.

  • www.HSBCcreditcardsucks.com, a Consumer Gripe site

    Here’s www.HSBCcreditcardsucks.com , a consumer gripe site about HSBC Bank. Fun fact: they are the 2nd largest bank in the world.