Category: Gadgets

  • Pocket PC App’s

    I’ve been busy installing and customizing applications for my axim x50v. Here’s a good discussion about products for it.

  • Single Purpose Device or Versatile Devices?

    How Podsites work. We all know that ipods offer limited text support, but it’s a little crazy to think that people would design text sites for it. This is a case where a workaround reveals an unmet need. It would be far easier to put this on a PDA or ebook reader.

    On another note, I possess: a cellphone, a high end PDA, a 40 gig mp3 player, a bluetooth keyboard and of course an ebook reader. Obviously it would be better if one device could encompass all these things. But because of form factor, or because single purpose devices are easier (and cheaper) to design, people are trying to make these devices more versatile.

    Here are some reasons to opt for single purpose devices. First, if you use a device for a subscription (for example a cellphone), you don’t want to be tied down to a single provider. Second, breakability. Versatile devices, by their complexity, are more prone to failure. A failure on one function risks making other functions inoperable. Third, costs. Versatile devices will always be more expensive than single purpose devices. You limit your risk by having multiple devices that are easy to replace.

    What I would like is a universal battery charger that could charge all these things (kind of like a multiple card reader), and a device-to-device USB interface to move content back and forth (although perhaps bluetooth could do it). I don’t like having to carry batteries and wires, but hopefully as battery times increase, it won’t be always necessary to lug around rechargers or connectors. It would be nice if this Uberdevice could handle multiple types of cards, and PDA’s are rapidly doing this.

    A laptop is a good form factor, though the prices are way too expensive (and the screens are prone to failure). When the screen fails, do you throw the whole laptop away? Also, midsized laptops are simply not portable enough to carry around without looking conspicuous. On the other hand, I haven’t found my PDA versatile enough to be useful (not yet anyway), although my foldable bluetooth keyboard may change that. The other thing about PDA is security; it’s just too expensive to keep around without becoming paranoid.

  • Dell Axim X50V: Bought!

    Well, I did it. I bought a Dell Axim X50 PDA. It was pricy ($400), but I have been looking for a mobile device that can handle Wifi, address book,scheduling, notetaking and of course ebooks. This product has a lot of bells and whistles, and undoubtedly I will share in this weblog which of the bells and whistles I actually use.

    Interestingly, about a year ago, I was exploring the question of whether to buy a PDA and whether to buy an integrated cellphone/PDA solution. I eventually went with just a cellphone, and in retrospect I think that was a wise move, although a year later I have a feeling that the integrated solutions are much better than before. But it’s just too tempting for Cingular/Sprint to “cripple” their integrated solution as an incentive for people to use their premium services.

    I just bought a web server and am making the transition to a wireless home network, so that seemed the good time to go for a wireless PDA. I expect that in a year or two prices on PDA will all be in the sub-200$ range, and this PDA will seem like a luxury. But from talking to other users, I am hearing that PDA increases in value over time as you accumulate more personal data. When buying a “cutting edge gizmo” you need to factor in the extra time that a product can be used. For example, I was one of the first people to buy a CD writer, an expensive $350 SCSI thing (which I still have by the way). CD writers plummetted in price (to the point where they sell for under $40), but that’s not the point. For a year or two I had the ability to burn and archive all my email and documents easily, which makes the high price well worth it. Before the CD writer came along, I lived in perpetual fear of having a hard drive crash, and I was buying peace of mind.

    The challenge is waiting for the moment when a cutting edge gizmo is just one rung below cutting edge, (that moment when the product offers great value). In fact, sometimes when you are too cutting edge, you end up having lots of “early adopter bugs” to deal with and a dearth of utilities and help pages to help you make full use of the product. One thing Dell does well is being “second best” at making products. Right now, HP’s PDA’s are technologically superior to almost all of Dell products, but Dell’s product (even its high end products) are 30-40% cheaper and comparable. The HP iPaq hx4705 is slightly ahead of the Axim X50V in almost every respect, but 200$ more expensive (which probably is too expensive for a PDA anyway).

    When buying a PDA, you should check the reviews at bargainpda, which are great. (They even link to third party reviews). BargainPDA publishes Dell coupons for PDA’s, although the Dell coupons are tricky to redeem (as I found out). Also, bargainpda has a consumer forum with lots of helpful information. Some things I’ve learned: Anti-virus programs are a waste of money, a lot of good free software already exists for pda’s, SD memory cards are a little faster than CF memory, and a little cheaper, and how to run DivX vids on a PDA.

  • My Ebook Reader

    At David Rothman’s excellent suggestion, I went ahead and bought the eBookwise-1150 Reader for $99. That doesn’t include the cost of the CF memory card ($50ish) or the Reblibrarian software($12) to convert content from different formats. GEB eBook Librarian Site software ($15), which provides an easy interface for downloading free ebooks and converting ebooks from one format to another.

    With thess conversion tool, you can now convert html, rtf, txt and doc files to the native .IMP and .RB file format and even migrate non-DRM ebook formats into .imp and .rb formats. (Oh, in 2 weeks, I’ll know all about this).

    My only complaint is the content library client doesn’t exist for the linux desktop, but I’m already resigned to using the software on a work computer (the only purpose is to put content onto your memory card). But free sites like Blackmask and Project Gutenberg should provide enough content to make me happy.

    Interestingly, although having the ability to put hundreds of ebooks on a flash card would be nice, one of my primary uses would be putting programming reference material and books (available as html pages free on the web) on the ebook reader by converting them to the ebookwise-friendly format. As a technical writer, it raises the question about why most documentation is rendered in the ebook-unfriendly PDF format.

    So I’ve found a form factor for the ebook reader I want…and at a reasonable price, and a minimum amount of conversion hassle. I’ll be very interested to see how I actually use it. Quite frankly, I have enough paper books to keep me busy for a long time; what sort of reading activities will be convenient. Also, I’m curious about the quality of the type and the usefulness of the battery. I could be using this device a lot.

    As an aside, let me mention that Teleread is an indispensable read for anyone interested in the future of literature. In addition to staying current on the compatibility wars and hardware products, Rothman is the only person I’ve seen on the net with more radical and extreme ideas about copyright than I do (although you can also find top-notch postings on Corante’s copyfight weblog.

    The next step for me is buying a PDA over the holidays, and as stated before, I’ve leaning toward the high-end Dell Axim x50v or the HP ipaq 4705 if the price falls quickly enough.

  • Dell Axim X50v

    Review of the recent Dell X50v pda. I’ve probably going to take the plunge and buy one as Christmas season approaches. If the High End Ipaq’s go down in price, I’d consider that as well. (Another review of the Axim on bargainpda. More reviews at geek.com and cnet and pocketnow

  • Why do Politicians Hold Mikes?

    Here’s the answer, according to a reader on Virginia Postel’s weblog,

    Here’s my theory about why politicians use hand mikes (and I will ignore the obvious phallic implications of the practice). A lavalier mike is fine in two situations: (1) where your words are being recorded for television and not being amplified to the audience, and (2) where your words are being amplified, but only so much that they can be audible in the room. If you try to amplify a lavalier mike too much, you will have a problem with feedback, because the mike is both comparatively far from the source of the sound (the person’s mouth) and, often, omnidirectional, so that it can pick up that sound even if it is jostled or pointed away from the source of the sound.

    In contrast, you can hold a unidirectional hand mike close to your mouth, which allows you to then turn the volume down and avoid feedback while still achieving a very high level of amplification of the voice. This works best when you have a noisy crowd (which candidates certainly hope to have at their political rallies). Indeed, you will notice that pop singers who do not use hand mikes in noisy arenas can’t use lavalier mikes, but instead use headset mikes (which look a little silly but which keep the microphone close to the mouth and allow for the volume to be turned down and for unidirectionality). Since headset mikes would make a presidential candidate look like a Martian, hand mikes are the best choice.

  • Open Ebooks & Big Media Cartels

    David Rothman has been explaining the advantages of the openreader. Here’s a longer piece by Jon Noring on the dangers of DRM overkill., and open ebook standards.

    On their implementation roadmap, I see that they are emphasizing xhtml/css and basic oebps, but not TEI-lite or Docbook (not immediately at least). That is both good and bad. I don’t have enough experience with these dialects, but i’m not sure that people making xhtml are thinking about how it would be rendered in an ebook reader. (Here’s a FAQ about basic oebps).

    Also David Rothman is proposing reverting copyright laws back to pre-Bono terms. This is a sensible idea, but we are misidentifying the real harm being done. “Perpetual copyright” make content creators reluctant to cede rights. At this point in my life, everything I do must be creative commons. But if I could negotiate rights to regain copyright control after a substantially shorter amount of time (say 5 or 10 years), then I wouldn’t rule out trying to sell content. Therein lies the advantage of small publishing. Instead of offering giant royalties, they can offer authors better copyright control (and shorter durations).

    The problem might actually be one of content production. Far-fetched? The status quo media companies are not pumping out content fast enough. Look at mp3’s. The ratio of unsigned artists to signed artists is 100 to 1. For every song put out by major media companies, unsigned artists are releasing at least 100 mp3’s. Unfortunately, big media companies want to convey this sense of “scarcity” in order to keep the high price of content. Why has the cost of buying music stayed essentially the same over the years? In fact, the costs of production have dropped precipitously to the point of nonexistence; when you download or share mp3’s, the content creator is essentially losing nothing.

    Here’s the solution to how to beat the big media empires: outproduce them! In other words, make it easier for consumers to acquire content in greater amounts and at substantially lower cost than the major media companies are doing now. Of course, it means essentially forgoing massive marketing campaigns and music videos and thousands of review copies and payola. The net result may be lower royalty checks for more content creators. Media companies can compensate for lower payments by offering more control over rights. This is really easy.

  • Links for My Canon Powershot A-70 Camera

    Great collection on online books/tutorials about digital photography. Collection of articles on digital photography.

    Don’t Read this; I’m just saving links for my Canon Powershot A-70 Camera. A longish review of its features, test photos of Canon A70, aFAQ, an A-series discussion board with tips on focusing, how to avoid shuttle lag. Other topics: lens add ons (more: 1, 2 ), depth of field, online tutorials, depth of field, general A70 problems, telephoto lens, focusing, continuous video, cleaning, overcast day, nightshots, outdoors, movement, using flash, indoor flash, why a70’s are so popular, long shutter speed, slow shutter speed, p mode, fine v. superfine (more), which setting (more), exposure lock, macrolens, focus problems, novice questions, lens adaptors, macro tips (more), pixel size, newbie accessories, red eye, auto or p, focus problems.

    Also, photo.net has a Canon forum and a generic forum on archiving.

    General photo information pages not specific to my camera: You can take this short course in digital photography. Also, a nifty guide about photographing insects closeup and printer/monor color calibration.

    If anybody is interested, I like the Canon A-70 powershot, although it’s a bit bulkier than I thought (which apparently is an asset–Consumer Reports said it helped you to hold the camera steady). I never bothered to learn how to do manual settings. Apparently, the autofocus function really sucks. At $170 on pricegrabber, it’s a really good deal, but you probably should spend more time trying to learn about its features. (I haven’t).

    From the camera forum. A nice explanation of the different kinds of resolution:

    There are 3 types of Resolution:

    Image Resolution: An image is made up of pixels. The smaller the pixels the more there are in an image and hence a higher resolution than an image with bigger pixels and also a resultant bigger file size. So the image resolution is the number of pixels per unit of length of an image, which is invariably measured in PIXELS PER INCH (ppi).

    Monitor Resolution:This is the number of pixels per unit of length on a monitor and is measured using DOTS PER INCH (dpi). PC monitor resolutions are 96 dpi [ approx ].

    Printer resolution is measured by the number of ink dots per inch which a printer like a laser produces. When you have a laser printer that prints at a resolution of say, 300 to 600 dpi, you will get good results from images that are around 96 to 150 ppi.

  • HDTV vs. Linux vs. USB?

    I’ve been researching TV video capture cards, especially before it becomes illegal to buy capture cards lacking the infamous broadcast flag.

    Here are some handy things: How to Convert VHS tapes to DVD using a capture card. USB-based TV tuners, A USB/HDTV solution, a how-to on installing a linux-based PVR, Myth TV, linux TV laptop section on tuxmobile, a site that describes HDTV reception in your area, a review site of TV-cards and a DVDmaker forum site.

    My basic conclusions (after a cursory look through the material). USB 2 TV cards are pretty commonplace, although there are only one or two HDTV cards that are USB-based. Linux supports a lot of TV cards, although it’s iffier for USB devices (and nonexistent for USB/HDTV devices). Even with a TV card, support can be iffy, so you better have access to good tech support (or buy it locally if you want to swap it out). Laptops can get HDTV, but it uses a lot of CPU and memory.

    I want to upgrade, but I can’t decide whether to do it to laptop or desktop. My main requirement is for it to accomodate video editing and that it be totally linux friendly. (If you can feed a laptop a USB2 hard drive and TV card), then the main reason for staying with a laptop is no matter one of form factor but of required computing power.

    I real question is whether I really need for my laptop/PC to have video capture/tuning capability. A computer is a computer, not a TV. It would be helpful to convert VHS to AVI’s or to watch HDTV, but would it be worth the trouble to get everything configured? This is a case where merely because a laptop can receive HDTV signals doesn’t imply that you should buy/make it.

    Update: Today’s slashdot had a forum on the subject!

  • Headphone Review Site

    Here’s a headphone review site. I’m interested in buying some cordless/wireless headphones. On another note iriver has announced its timeline for better firmware for its ihp-140.. I use the iriver every day, so this is like a big deal for me.

  • Audio Recording and PDA’s

    While continuing my research on portable recording devices, I discovered that the iriver HP-120 limits recording to 790MB for WAV and 195 for MP3’s. That leads me to investigate other possibilities, including the very intriguing PDAudio. Basically, it’s a CF/PC card that attaches to your PDA device, along with audio recording software. The cool thing is that storage capabilities are becoming bigger and cheaper. Coresound.com site writes:

    Some folks have asked about the cost of the media that PDAudio uses to store WAV files. Revised 10/30/2003:Currently (October 2003) you can buy a 2 GB PC Card hard disk (from Toshiba, Kingston or CMS) for around $75 and 5 GBs for under $150. An IBM 1 GB CF Microdrive costs less than $150 and a MagicStor 2.4 GB CF hard drive costs $199. A 1 GB CF memory card can be bought for less than $165, a new-to-market 2 GB CF memory card for under $375 and 4 GB for under $950. All of these prices are dropping rapidly. And if the recording software application streams the digital audio stream to a network (via a wired or wireless network interface), there are *no* media costs.

    Coresound does some CF storage comparisons here: storage comparisons between CF and SD memory cards .

    Now I have yet to think this through (I need to look into how CF memory cards connect to desktops without a slot and look into microphone connections, but this seems like a great solution (and a linux friendly solution as well). So the real choice is whether I want my recording device to double as an mp3 player or as a PDA. I’m leaning to the latter.

    Update: Brian Dipert writes a two part article about the Core-Sound Alternative and why it is good: Part One and Part Two . Also, a Slashdot forum about pro-level hd portable recording.

  • Buying a DVD Writer

    After reading a Slashdot forum on low cost DVD burners, I’m trying to decide between the Plextor PX-708UF and the AOpen DRW4410. The Plextor is is external USB 2.0/firewire and costs $200, while the AOPEN is IDE at $100, and not both + and – (forgot which). Of course, all this assumes that I install my PCI USB 2.0 card successfully on my machine. My neighbor at work thinks I should just ditch my machine and start from scratch. (I built my PC from scratch in November 2000. The specs: Athlon 1.1 Thunderbird processor, A7V Motherboard, Radeon 64MB VIVO, a (now nonfunctional) DVD player, 200 gigs of storage and 768 MB of SDRAM. I use it for dual booting (mainly in Windows), and I haven’t had much problems (though I wish I had a quieter and better fan). (This page is being served on a slightly more powerful box built from scratch (1.2 athlon, 1 gig RAM, RAID 5, gentoo). So, I cannot decide anything until I confirm that my USB 2.0 card works. More later.

    Here’s a good DVD Writing and Burning Forum

  • USB Faq

    Helpful FAQ about USB 2.0.

    Article about Building a budget storage solution.

    Webcamworld is a great source of webcam information.

    10 more links to add (mostly literary). Later.

  • Nokia Phones

    Looking for a cellphone and plan. Leaning toward Nokia 3650 (Reviewed on TechTV and either ATT or T-Mobile. Here’s a nice page dedicated to the 3650. Any thoughts?

  • Zaurus 6000 Prototype

    The hard part about buying new gadgets is trying to settle on when to actually buy something. While I’ve been pining for a Zaurus 760, here I find that Zaurus has a new prototype for Jan 2004 release